Which phase of DMAIC focuses on defining the project goal?

The phase of DMAIC that focuses on defining the project goal is the Define phase. This phase is critical because it sets the foundation for the entire project. It involves clearly outlining the project objectives, scope, and the specific problems that need to be addressed. By engaging stakeholders and gathering their input, project managers can ensure that the goals are aligned with the needs of the organization and that everyone has a shared understanding of what success looks like.

During this phase, various tools such as project charters, stakeholder analyses, and high-level process maps are typically utilized. Establishing a clear project definition is essential, as it helps to guide subsequent phases of DMAIC—Measure, Analyze, and Improve—by ensuring that they are directed towards the defined goals. Proper definition at the outset minimizes the risk of scope creep and helps maintain focus throughout the project lifecycle.